Functional Significance of Na+/Ca2+ Exchangers Co‐localization with Ryanodine Receptors

SHER AA., HINCH R., NOBLE PJ., GAVAGHAN DJ., NOBLE D.

Abstract:  Co‐localization of Na+/Ca2+ exchangers (NCX) with ryanodine receptors (RyRs) is debated. We incorporate local NCX current in a biophysically detailed model of L‐type Ca2+ channels (LCCs) and RyRs and study the effect of NCX on the regulation of Ca2+‐induced Ca2+ release and the shape of the action potential. In canine ventricular cells, under pathological conditions, e.g., impaired LCCs, local NCXs become an enhancer of sarcoplasmic reticulum release. Under such conditions incorporation of local NCXs is critical to accurately capture mechanisms of excitation–contraction coupling.

DOI

10.1196/annals.1387.047

Type

Journal article

Publisher

Wiley

Publication Date

2007-03-01T00:00:00+00:00

Volume

1099

Pages

215 - 220

Total pages

5

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